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vertical flammability test

 

vertical flammability test the oxygen index test
glow wire test horizontal flammability test
needle-flame test flammability of interior materials

 

test standard:

ul94-2015、gb 4943.1-2011、gb/t 2408-2008、gb/t 5169.16-2008 etc

 

scope:

apply to plastic.foamed plastic.thin film.fabric.coating.rubber etc,but building materials

 

the sample requirements:

length×width:125±5mm × 13.0±0.5mm the largest thickness can’t over 13mm

 

pretreatment:

① condition in environment of 23 ± 2℃ and humidity of 50 ± 5%rh for 48h

② condition in a 70 ℃ oven for 168h, then a calcium chloride desiccators for at least 4h to cool to room temperature.

 

test procedure:

flame height: 20±1 mm. apply the flame centrally to the middle point of the specimen bottom edge so that the top of the burner is 10 ±1 mm below the lower end of the specimen, and maintain it at that distance for 10 ±0.5 s. after the application for 10 ±0.5 s, immediately withdraw the burner at a rate of 300 mm/sec, to a distance at least 150 mm away from the specimen and measure the afterflame time t1. as soon as afterflaming of the specimen ceases, immediately place the burner again under the specimen for an additional 10 ±0.5 s. after that, immediately remove the burner at a rate of 300 mm/sec to a distance of at least 150 mm from the specimen and measure the afterflame time t2 and the afterglow time t3. 

 

test criteria:

 

criteria conditions v-0 v-1 v-2
afterflame time for each individual specimen t1 or t2 ≤10s ≤30s ≤30s
total afterflame time for any condition set(t1 plus t2 for the 5 specimens) ≤50s ≤250s ≤250s
afterflame plus afterglow time for each individual specimen after the second flame application(t2 t3) ≤30s ≤60s ≤60s
afterflame or afterglow of any specimen up to the holding clamp no no no
cotton indicator ignited by flaming particles or drops no no no

 

case 1

typical case:

test standard:

ul94-2015 equipment and utensils flammability test of the unit with plastic material

 

the sample size:

125mm×13.0mm×0.51mm

 

sample pretreatment:

① condition in environment of 23 ± 2℃ and humidity of 50 ± 5%rh for 48h

② condition in a 70 ℃ oven for 168h, then a calcium chloride desiccators for at least 4h to cool to room temperature.

remark: the specimens were only pretreated with ①.

 

test procedure:

flame height: 20±1 mm. apply the flame centrally to the middle point of the specimen bottom edge so that the top of the burner is 10 ±1 mm below the lower end of the specimen, and maintain it at that distance for 10 ±0.5 s. after the application for 10 ±0.5 s, immediately withdraw the burner at a rate of 300 mm/sec, to a distance at least 150 mm away from the specimen and measure the afterflame time t1. as soon as afterflaming of the specimen ceases, immediately place the burner again under the specimen for an additional 10 ±0.5 s. after that, immediately remove the burner at a rate of 300 mm/sec to a distance of at least 150 mm from the specimen and measure the afterflame time t2 and the afterglow time t3. 

 

criteria conditions v-0 v-1 v-2
afterflame time for each individual specimen t1 or t2 ≤10s ≤30s ≤30s
total afterflame time for any condition set(t1 plus t2 for the 5 specimens) ≤50s ≤250s ≤250s
afterflame plus afterglow time for each individual specimen after the second flame application(t2 t3) ≤30s ≤60s ≤60s
afterflame or afterglow of any specimen up to the holding clamp no no no
criteria conditions no no yes

 

test results:

 
criteria conditions 1 2 3 4 5 v0
afterflame time for each individual specimen t1 or t2 0/0s 2/2s 0/0s 0/0s 0/0s ≤10s
total afterflame time for any condition set(t1 plus t2 for the 5 specimens) 4s ≤50s
afterflame plus afterglow time for each individual specimen after the second flame application(t2 t3) 0s 0s 0s 0s 0s ≤30s
afterflame or afterglow of any specimen up to the holding clamp no no no no no no
cotton indicator ignited by flaming particles or drops no no no no no no
 
conclusion:this sample ambient test results comply with the requirements of ul94-2015 v-0.


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